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Enhancing Missing Values Imputation through Transformer-Based Predictive Modeling
Research Article January 23, 2024

Enhancing Missing Values Imputation through Transformer-Based Predictive Modeling

The policy development and current situation of information technology education in Taiwan
Mini Review January 10, 2024

The policy development and current situation of information technology education in Taiwan

Exploring Upper Limb Kinematics in Limited Vision Conditions: Preliminary Insights from 3D Motion Analysis and IMU Data
Research Article January 18, 2024

Exploring Upper Limb Kinematics in Limited Vision Conditions: Preliminary Insights from 3D Motion Analysis and IMU Data

A Capsule Neural Network (CNN) based Hybrid Approach for Identifying Sarcasm in Reddit Dataset
Mini Review January 12, 2024

A Capsule Neural Network (CNN) based Hybrid Approach for Identifying Sarcasm in Reddit Dataset

Association and New Therapy Perspectives in Post-Stroke Aphasia with Hand Motor Dysfunction
Mini Review January 25, 2024

Association and New Therapy Perspectives in Post-Stroke Aphasia with Hand Motor Dysfunction

Enforcement and Enlargement of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Endoplasmic Reticulum through Artificial Evocation of the Unfolded Protein Response
Mini Review January 30, 2024

Enforcement and Enlargement of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Endoplasmic Reticulum through Artificial Evocation of the Unfolded Protein Response

Revolutionizing Duplicate Question Detection: A Deep Learning Approach for Stack Overflow
Mini Review January 09, 2024

Revolutionizing Duplicate Question Detection: A Deep Learning Approach for Stack Overflow

The Contribution of  Medical Periodicals to the Development of Pediatric Science in Modern Conditions
Editorial January 18, 2024

The Contribution of Medical Periodicals to the Development of Pediatric Science in Modern Conditions

The Model for Clinical, Laboratory, and Genetic Prediction of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke against the Background of Laboratory Aspirin Resistance using Machine Learning
Mini Review January 30, 2024

The Model for Clinical, Laboratory, and Genetic Prediction of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke against the Background of Laboratory Aspirin Resistance using Machine Learning

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Published: January 23, 2024 (556d) publication certificate
Enhancing Missing Values Imputation through Transformer-Based Predictive Modeling Research Article

Enhancing Missing Values Imputation through Transformer-Based Predictive Modeling

Hina Ayub1 and Harun Jamil*2

This paper tackles the vital issue of missing value imputation in data preprocessing, where traditional techniques like zero, mean, and KNN imputation fall short in capturing intricate data relationships. This often results in suboptimal outcomes, and discarding records with missing values leads to significant information loss. Our innovative approach leverages advanced transformer models renowned for handling sequential data. The proposed predictive framework trains a transformer model to predict missing values, yielding a marked improvement in imputation accuracy. Comparative analysis against traditional methods—zero, mean, and KNN imputation—consistently favors our transformer model. Importantly, LSTM validation further underscores the superior performance of our approach. In hourly data, our model achieves a remarkable R2 score of 0.96, surpassing KNN imputation by 0.195. For daily data, the R2 score of 0.806 outperforms KNN imputation by 0.015 and exhibits a notable superiority of 0.25 over mean imputation. Additionally, in monthly data, the proposed model’s R2 score of 0.796 excels, showcasing a significant improvement of 0.1 over mean imputation. These compelling results highlight the proposed model’s ability to capture underlying patterns, offering valuable insights for enhancing missing values imputation in data analyses.